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9  Module 1: History and Philosophy of Loss Control                                      Loss Control Management (LCM)


                    •   If it cause the death of the son of the owner of the house – they shall put to death a son of that
                        builder.
                    •   If it cause the death of a slave of the owner of the house – he shall give to the owner of the

                        house a slave of equal value.
                    •   If it destroys property, he shall restore whatever it destroyed, and because he did not make the
                        house which he built firm and it collapsed, he shall rebuild the house which collapsed at his own
                        expense.
                    •   If a builder build a house for a man and do not make its construction meet the requirements and
                        a wall fall in, that builder shall strengthen the wall at his own expense.




               Historical Background of Loss Control Management

                       The history of Loss Control Management reflects the dynamic nature of the industry and shows
               how it has risen in importance in the world since its inception. Loss Control is a risk management
               technique that seeks to proactively prevent or reduce loss evolving from accident, injury, illnesses, and
               property damage. The aim of the loss control is to reduce the likelihood and severity of losses.




               Industrial Revolution


                                                                                         Industrial Revolution
                                                                                  was a period in which
                                                                                  fundamental changes
                                                                                  occurred in agriculture, textile,
                                                                                  and metal manufacture,

                                                                                  transportation, economic
                                                                                  policies, and the social
                                                                                  structure in England. Although
                                                                                  the Industrial Revolution
                                                                                  occurred approximately 200
                                                                                  years ago, it is a period in time
                                                                                  that left a profound impact on

               how people lived and the way businesses are operated.

                       The extensive use of power machinery initially imported from England during Industrial Revolution
               ushered in a period of work deaths and disability never seen before or since. The working conditions
               during this era were extremely dangerous for many reasons, namely the underdeveloped technology that


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